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Home/Calculators/Body Surface Area Calculator
Calculators

Body Surface Area Calculator

Estimate BSA from height and weight using the Mosteller formula, with optional Du Bois and Haycock comparisons. Results are estimates, not medical decisions.

  • ⚡FastRuns in your browser
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01 / HEIGHT & WEIGHT

Estimate your body surface area

Enter measured height and weight. Mosteller is selected by default; no age or sex input is required by these equations.

Measure height without shoes and use a measured weight. Imperial height is total inches (for example, 70 inches), not feet. Example: 180 cm and 80 kg gives Mosteller BSA 2.000 m².

Advanced: formula & comparison

Comparison uses the same measurements. A different estimate does not establish which equation is correct for an individual. Optional extra comparisons include Gehan & George, Boyd, Fujimoto, Takahira and both published Schlich variants; they never replace the selected primary formula.

02 / ESTIMATE

Estimated body surface area

Enter height and weight, then calculate an estimate in square meters.

03 / FORMULAS & LIMITATIONS

Why BSA estimates can differ

All three formulas use height in centimeters and weight in kilograms, returning square meters. They were developed from different empirical relationships and study populations. Body shape, composition, measurement technique and extreme sizes can affect individual accuracy; none is universally accurate.

Published equations and references

Mosteller (1987)

√[(height cm × weight kg) / 3600].

Published reference

Du Bois & Du Bois (1916)

0.007184 × height(cm)^0.725 × weight(kg)^0.425.

Published reference

Haycock et al. (1978)

0.024265 × height(cm)^0.3964 × weight(kg)^0.5378.

Published reference

Haycock coefficients were checked against the 1978 paper abstract; Du Bois coefficients against published formula references. The Mosteller implementation uses the mathematically equivalent √height × √weight ÷ 60 to avoid intermediate product underflow, not a rounded 0.016667 coefficient.

This calculator is an educational estimate only. It provides no medication dosing, treatment recommendations or medical decision support. Positive inputs within software limits do not establish clinical validity.

Software bounds: positive height up to 300 cm and positive weight up to 1,000 kg (or unit equivalents). These are not clinical reference ranges. Inputs outside reliable numerical representation are rejected.

Measurements are processed locally in your browser without uploads or storage.

How to use Body Surface Area Calculator

  1. 1
    Enter measured height and weight with units

    Enter your values locally; no inputs are uploaded.

  2. 2
    Choose an optional formula or comparison

    Check validation feedback before reviewing the browser-generated result.

  3. 3
    Calculate and copy the BSA estimate

    Review the explanation, copy supported outputs or reset the workspace.

About Body Surface Area Calculator

Enter measured height and weight with their units, then Calculate BSA. Advanced options select Du Bois or Haycock and compare formulas. Copy the estimate or Reset.

Benefits

Published formulas, exact unit conversion factors, clear assumptions and optional side-by-side formula values in a stacked result panel.

Privacy note

Your measurements are calculated locally in your browser without uploads or storage.

Frequently asked questions

Which BSA formula is selected by default?

Mosteller (1987): BSA in m² = square root of height in cm × weight in kg ÷ 3600. The calculation uses the exact divisor 3600 rather than a rounded equivalent coefficient.

Which advanced equations are available?

Du Bois and Du Bois (1916): 0.007184 × height(cm)^0.725 × weight(kg)^0.425. Haycock, Schwartz and Wisotsky (1978): 0.024265 × height(cm)^0.3964 × weight(kg)^0.5378. All results are in square meters.

Can I use imperial measurements?

Yes. Height may be entered in centimeters or total inches; weight in kilograms or pounds. One inch is exactly 2.54 cm and one pound is exactly 0.45359237 kg. Original measurements are retained when display units change.

Why can formulas give different estimates?

These equations approximate surface area from height and weight using different empirical relationships and study populations. Body shape, composition, measurement technique and extreme sizes affect their applicability. No formula is universally accurate for every individual.

Can I compare all three formulas?

Yes. Enable comparison in Advanced to see Mosteller, Du Bois and Haycock estimates for the same measurements. Differences do not establish which formula is correct for an individual. Display rounding does not alter the underlying calculations.

Can I use the result for medical decisions or medication dosing?

No. This calculator supplies a BSA estimate only. It provides no medication dosing, treatment recommendation or medical decision support. Positive inputs within the software bounds do not establish clinical validity.